What are the best practices for checking and adjusting the suspension and shock absorbers on my golf cart?

by Dillon Winoker March 7, 2025

Maintaining the suspension and shock absorbers on your golf cart is crucial for ensuring a smooth ride and longevity of the vehicle. Here are some best practices for checking and adjusting them:

1. Inspect the Suspension System Regularly

Visual Inspection: Look for any visible signs of wear or damage, such as cracks, rust, or broken components. Pay special attention to the springs, bushings, and mounts.
Check for Leaks: Examine the shock absorbers for any fluid leaks, as this indicates a damaged seal or shock.
Check for Uneven Wear: Uneven wear can be a sign of issues with the suspension alignment or shock absorber function.

2. Test the Shock Absorbers

Bounce Test: Push down on each corner of the cart and release. The cart should return to its normal height quickly without excessive bouncing. If it bounces several times before settling, the shocks may be worn out.
Shock Absorber Compression Test: Push down on the cart body above the shock and release. The shock absorber should compress smoothly and return without any unusual resistance or sounds.

3. Check the Springs

Spring Tension: Over time, the suspension springs can lose tension. Check that they are not sagging or overly stretched. If they appear to have lost tension or have visible damage, it may be time to replace them.
Rust and Corrosion: Springs can rust due to exposure to moisture, especially if the cart is used in wet environments. Inspect the springs for rust and corrosion, as they can cause failure if neglected.

4. Lubrication

Lubricate the Moving Parts: Make sure the moving parts, such as bushings and pivot points, are properly lubricated. Use a grease gun to apply the recommended grease for your specific model.
Check for Loose Bolts or Fasteners: Ensure all the bolts and fasteners securing the suspension components are tight and not corroded.

5. Adjusting the Suspension

Adjust the Ride Height: Some golf carts have adjustable suspension systems. Check your cart's manual for instructions on how to adjust the ride height. This is especially important if the cart is used to carry different loads, as the suspension may need to be adjusted for optimal performance.
Suspension Settings: If your cart has adjustable shock absorbers, adjust the dampening setting to match the terrain you usually ride on. For smoother surfaces, lower settings may be preferable, while rougher terrain may require firmer settings.

6. Replace Worn Parts

Replace Damaged or Worn Shocks and Springs: If you notice that your shocks or springs are damaged or not functioning correctly, it’s important to replace them promptly to avoid affecting the handling of your golf cart.

7. Wheel Alignment and Tire Pressure

Check Alignment: Misalignment can cause uneven suspension wear. Ensure the wheels are aligned correctly and check that the alignment is adjusted if needed.
Proper Tire Pressure: Low or high tire pressure can negatively affect the suspension and the ride quality. Ensure your tires are inflated to the manufacturer-recommended pressure.

8. Consult the Manufacturer’s Manual

Always refer to the manufacturer’s manual for the recommended maintenance schedule and any specific instructions for adjusting or inspecting the suspension system on your particular golf cart model.

By following these best practices, you can maintain a smooth, comfortable ride and extend the life of your golf cart's suspension system.